78 ********** START OF DATA DIRECTORY **************************************
78 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY0  RVA of Export Directory  //输出表

80 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY1 RVA of Import Directory (array of IIDs)// 输入表

88 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY2 RVA of Resource Directory  //资源表

90 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY3 RVA of Exception Directory  //异常表

98 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY4 Raw Offset of Security Directory

A0 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY5 RVA of Base Relocation Directory //基址重定位

A8 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY6 RVA of Debug Directory //调试

B0 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY7 RVA of Copyright Note

B8 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY8 RVA to be used as Global Pointer (IA-64 only)

C0 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY9 RVA of Thread Local Storage Directory //线程本地存储器

C8 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY10 RVA of Load Configuration Directory

D0 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY11 RVA of Bound Import Directory //绑定输入

D8 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY12 RVA of first Import Address Table //

E0 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY13 RVA of Delay Import Directory //延迟载入

E8 DWORD IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY14 RVA of COM Header (top level info & metadata...
F0 DWORD ZERO (Reserved) Reserved   //保留

你可以在论坛搜索里搜索 PE 相关关键字就可以搜到一些教材了。