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[分享]方便的 windbg 命令 - !list
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发表于: 2007-5-3 20:27
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Windows 内部的各种结构通常都会由双向链表串起来，用 !list 命令查看这些结构非常方便。
比如查看系统中的所有进程：
lkd> !list -t nt!_LIST_ENTRY.Flink -x "dt nt!_EPROCESS UniqueProcessId ImageFileName @@(#CONTAINING_RECORD(@$extret, nt!_EPROCESS, ActiveProcessLinks))" poi(nt!PsActiveProcessHead)
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000004
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "System"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000270
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SMSS.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000002ac
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "CSRSS.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000002c4
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "WINLOGON.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000002f0
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SERVICES.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000314
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "LSASS.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000003a4
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000003f8
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000005ec
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000658
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000006f0
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000000c8
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SPOOLSV.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000298
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "MDM.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000484
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "WGATRAY.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000494
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "EXPLORER.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x0000056c
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000005d4
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "vmware-authd.ex"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000006b0
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "VMOUNT2.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000700
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "VMNAT.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000007a8
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "VMNETDHCP.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000448
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "HKCMD.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000004dc
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "IGFXPERS.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000578
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SOUNDMAN.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000590
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "daemon.exe"
......
如果需要执行多条命令，则把每条命令用分号隔开，把 !list 命令的整个参数用双引号括起来。
比如查看系统中的所有进程：
lkd> !list -t nt!_LIST_ENTRY.Flink -x "dt nt!_EPROCESS UniqueProcessId ImageFileName @@(#CONTAINING_RECORD(@$extret, nt!_EPROCESS, ActiveProcessLinks))" poi(nt!PsActiveProcessHead)
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000004
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "System"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000270
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SMSS.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000002ac
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "CSRSS.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000002c4
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "WINLOGON.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000002f0
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SERVICES.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000314
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "LSASS.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000003a4
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000003f8
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000005ec
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000658
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000006f0
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000000c8
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SPOOLSV.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000298
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "MDM.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000484
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "WGATRAY.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000494
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "EXPLORER.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x0000056c
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SVCHOST.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000005d4
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "vmware-authd.ex"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000006b0
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "VMOUNT2.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000700
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "VMNAT.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000007a8
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "VMNETDHCP.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000448
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "HKCMD.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x000004dc
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "IGFXPERS.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000578
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "SOUNDMAN.EXE"
+0x084 UniqueProcessId : 0x00000590
+0x174 ImageFileName : [16] "daemon.exe"
......
如果需要执行多条命令，则把每条命令用分号隔开，把 !list 命令的整个参数用双引号括起来。
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