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[原创]安卓容器化部署方案
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发表于: 2024-1-29 18:36
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业务需要大量模拟器场景进行测试，单纯的在windows开模拟器不现实，本想着拉取AOSP源码进行编译然后制作镜像，后来发现开源redroid有现成镜像，于是拿来直接使用并在debian11下成功实现多开
系统版本：debian11
内核：5.10.0-26-amd64
docker 24.0.7
测试结论：需要在宿主机上配置binder或BinderFS即可。注意直接用k8s可以直接测通。如果你有自己的构建机以及统一维护的发布系统可以使用这套。（测试通过）
测试结论：新物理机 配置docker、binder或BinderFS就可使用。轻量级适合独立维护。（测试通过）
20240301更新
宿主机如果没有开启网桥，会造成设备无法链接问题。
sudo modprobe binder_linux devices=binder1,binder2,binder3,binder4,binder5,binder6
chmod 666 /dev/binder*
sudo modprobe binder_linux devices=binder1,binder2,binder3,binder4,binder5,binder6
chmod 666 /dev/binder*
# 1.安装必要的工具sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential libncurses5-dev flex bison libssl-dev libelf-dev bc
# 2.下载当前Debian内核版本的源代码sudo apt-get source linux-source
# 3.进入内核源码目录cd linux-*
# 4.配置内核，运行配置工具以启用BinderFS支持。使用 make menuconfig 或 make nconfig：make menuconfig# 出现选项就按这个流程走 General setup -> Pseudo filesystems -> Binder IPC and BinderFS file system 启用这些选项，然后保存并退出# 也可以检查下源码目录下.config文件，并设置一下内容CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC=y
CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDERFS=y
CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_DEVICES="binder,hwbinder,vndbinder"
CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC_SELFTEST=y
# 5.编译内核make -j$(nproc)
# 6.安装新内核sudo make modules_installsudo make install# 7.重新启动sudo reboot# 1.安装必要的工具sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install build-essential libncurses5-dev flex bison libssl-dev libelf-dev bc
# 2.下载当前Debian内核版本的源代码sudo apt-get source linux-source
# 3.进入内核源码目录cd linux-*
# 4.配置内核，运行配置工具以启用BinderFS支持。使用 make menuconfig 或 make nconfig：make menuconfig# 出现选项就按这个流程走 General setup -> Pseudo filesystems -> Binder IPC and BinderFS file system 启用这些选项，然后保存并退出# 也可以检查下源码目录下.config文件，并设置一下内容CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC=y
CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDERFS=y
CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_DEVICES="binder,hwbinder,vndbinder"
CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_IPC_SELFTEST=y
# 5.编译内核make -j$(nproc)
# 6.安装新内核sudo make modules_installsudo make install# 7.重新启动sudo reboot#下载magisk 并拆解出libmagisk64.so与libbusybox.somkdir ~/MagiskOnRedroid
cd ~/MagiskOnRedroid
find -maxdepth 1 -iname "magisk*" -not -name "*.apk" -exec rm -r {} \;
magisk_file="app-debug.apk"
# download Magisk 9b61bdfc(25201) debug as you did i guess# 下载magisk apkif [ ! -f $magisk_file ]; then
wget "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/topjohnwu/magisk-files@1cea72840fbf690f9a95512d03721f6a710fe02e/app-debug.apk"
fi# because my machine x64 i will choose x86_64# 解压并提取两个so，根据系统镜像位数来提取unzip -j $magisk_file "lib/x86_64/libmagisk64.so" -d magisk
unzip -j $magisk_file "lib/x86_64/libbusybox.so" -d magisk
# 重命名mv -v magisk/libmagisk64.so magisk/magisk
mv -v magisk/libbusybox.so magisk/busybo
# 压缩，将magisk app 和依赖so都放到一起，供后续脚本使用tar --transform 's/.*\///g' -cf ~/magisk.tar --absolute-names $( find ~/MagiskOnRedroid | grep -E "magisk/|app-debug.apk$" )
#下载magisk 并拆解出libmagisk64.so与libbusybox.somkdir ~/MagiskOnRedroid
cd ~/MagiskOnRedroid
find -maxdepth 1 -iname "magisk*" -not -name "*.apk" -exec rm -r {} \;
magisk_file="app-debug.apk"
# download Magisk 9b61bdfc(25201) debug as you did i guess# 下载magisk apkif [ ! -f $magisk_file ]; then
wget "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/topjohnwu/magisk-files@1cea72840fbf690f9a95512d03721f6a710fe02e/app-debug.apk"
fi# because my machine x64 i will choose x86_64# 解压并提取两个so，根据系统镜像位数来提取unzip -j $magisk_file "lib/x86_64/libmagisk64.so" -d magisk
unzip -j $magisk_file "lib/x86_64/libbusybox.so" -d magisk
# 重命名mv -v magisk/libmagisk64.so magisk/magisk
mv -v magisk/libbusybox.so magisk/busybo
# 压缩，将magisk app 和依赖so都放到一起，供后续脚本使用tar --transform 's/.*\///g' -cf ~/magisk.tar --absolute-names $( find ~/MagiskOnRedroid | grep -E "magisk/|app-debug.apk$" )
cat <<\EOF > ~/remove.rc
on early-init
export PATH /sbin:/product/bin:/apex/com.android.runtime/bin:/apex/com.android.art/bin:/system_ext/bin:/system/bin:/system/xbin:/odm/bin:/vendor/bin:/vendor/xbin
chmod 0700 /magisk.tar
chown root root /magisk.tar
chmod 0700 /setup.sh
chown root root /setup.sh
exec root root -- /setup.sh
service magisk-d /sbin/magisk --daemon
user root
oneshot
on boot start magisk-d
on post-fs-data
start logd
rm /dev/.magisk-unblock
start s1
wait /dev/.magisk-unblock 5
rm /dev/.magisk-unblock
service s1 /sbin/magisk --post-fs-data
user root
oneshot
service s2 /sbin/magisk --service
class late_start
user root
oneshot
on property:sys.boot_completed=1
exec /sbin/magisk --boot-complete
on property:init.svc.zygote=restarting
exec /sbin/magisk --zygote-restart
on property:init.svc.zygote=stopped
exec /sbin/magisk --zygote-restart
EOFsudo chmod 644 ~/remove.rc
sudo chown root:root ~/remove.rc
cat <<\EOF > ~/remove.rc
on early-init
export PATH /sbin:/product/bin:/apex/com.android.runtime/bin:/apex/com.android.art/bin:/system_ext/bin:/system/bin:/system/xbin:/odm/bin:/vendor/bin:/vendor/xbin
chmod 0700 /magisk.tar
chown root root /magisk.tar
chmod 0700 /setup.sh
chown root root /setup.sh
exec root root -- /setup.sh
service magisk-d /sbin/magisk --daemon
user root
oneshot
on boot start magisk-d
on post-fs-data
start logd
rm /dev/.magisk-unblock
start s1
wait /dev/.magisk-unblock 5
rm /dev/.magisk-unblock
service s1 /sbin/magisk --post-fs-data
user root
oneshot
service s2 /sbin/magisk --service
class late_start
user root
oneshot
on property:sys.boot_completed=1
exec /sbin/magisk --boot-complete
on property:init.svc.zygote=restarting
exec /sbin/magisk --zygote-restart
on property:init.svc.zygote=stopped
exec /sbin/magisk --zygote-restart
EOFsudo chmod 644 ~/remove.rc
sudo chown root:root ~/remove.rc
cat <<\EOF > ~/setup.sh
#!/system/bin/sh# rm /system/fonts/NotoColorEmoji.ttftmpPushed=/magisk
rm -rf $tmpPushed
mkdir $tmpPushedtar -xvf /magisk.tar --no-same-owner -C $tmpPushed
umount /magisk.tar ; rm -v /magisk.tar
mkdir /sbin
chown root:root /sbin
# chmod 0700 /sbinchmod 0751 /sbin
cp $tmpPushed/magisk /sbin/
cp $tmpPushed/app-debug.apk /sbin/stub.apk
find /sbin -type f -exec chmod 0755 {} \;
find /sbin -type f -exec chown root:root {} \;
# add /sbin# /sbin/# ├── magisk# └── stub.apkln -f -s /sbin/magisk /system/xbin/su
mkdir /product/bin
chmod 751 /product/bin
ln -f -s /sbin/magisk /product/bin/su
# add su (override `/system/xbin/su`)# /product/bin/# └── su -> /sbin/magiskmkdir -p /data/adb/magisk
chmod 700 /data/adb
mv $tmpPushed/busybox /data/adb/magisk/
chmod -R 755 /data/adb/magisk
chmod -R root:root /data/adb/magisk
# /data/adb/# ├── magisk# │ └── busybox# rm -rf $tmpPushedEOFsudo chmod 700 ~/setup.sh
sudo chown root:root ~/setup.sh
cat <<\EOF > ~/setup.sh
#!/system/bin/sh# rm /system/fonts/NotoColorEmoji.ttftmpPushed=/magisk
rm -rf $tmpPushed
mkdir $tmpPushedtar -xvf /magisk.tar --no-same-owner -C $tmpPushed
umount /magisk.tar ; rm -v /magisk.tar
mkdir /sbin
chown root:root /sbin
# chmod 0700 /sbinchmod 0751 /sbin
cp $tmpPushed/magisk /sbin/
cp $tmpPushed/app-debug.apk /sbin/stub.apk
find /sbin -type f -exec chmod 0755 {} \;
find /sbin -type f -exec chown root:root {} \;
# add /sbin# /sbin/# ├── magisk# └── stub.apkln -f -s /sbin/magisk /system/xbin/su
mkdir /product/bin
chmod 751 /product/bin
ln -f -s /sbin/magisk /product/bin/su
# add su (override `/system/xbin/su`)# /product/bin/# └── su -> /sbin/magiskmkdir -p /data/adb/magisk
chmod 700 /data/adb
mv $tmpPushed/busybox /data/adb/magisk/
chmod -R 755 /data/adb/magisk
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最后于 2024-3-1 17:47
被XJ。编辑
，原因：
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开着 privileged，装上 magisk，再交付给客户使用，会特别刺激
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docker直接run就行 |
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