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[原创]鸿蒙不出,谁与争锋,是时候发布我的第一个鸿蒙APP了
发表于: 2021-6-5 10:49 24238

[原创]鸿蒙不出,谁与争锋,是时候发布我的第一个鸿蒙APP了

2021-6-5 10:49
24238

鸿蒙发布了,我来尝尝先,写个hello,world过过瘾。尝试在手表上写一个计算器,结果大致如下,这布局有点不好弄啊,将就着吧。
图片描述
上面是先按下数字 56, 再按下 * , 再按下 2, 再按下 = 的 结果。

 

布局代码如下:background_ability_main

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<DirectionalLayout
    xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
    ohos:width="match_parent"
    ohos:height="match_parent"
    ohos:top_margin="19vp"
    ohos:orientation="vertical">
    <Text
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="140vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:top_margin="18vp"
        ohos:left_margin="45vp"
        ohos:text="0"
        ohos:id="$+id:txt1"
        ohos:text_alignment="right"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
<TableLayout
    xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
    ohos:height="match_content"
    ohos:width="match_content"
    ohos:background_element="#87CEEB"
    ohos:layout_alignment="vertical_center"
    ohos:row_count="5"
    ohos:column_count="4"
    ohos:left_margin="45vp"
    ohos:padding="2vp">
 
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="1"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:id="$+id:button1"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
 
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="2"
        ohos:id="$+id:button2"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
 
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="3"
        ohos:id="$+id:button3"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="+"
        ohos:id="$+id:buttonAdd"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="4"
        ohos:id="$+id:button4"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="5"
        ohos:id="$+id:button5"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="6"
        ohos:id="$+id:button6"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="-"
        ohos:id="$+id:buttonSub"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="7"
        ohos:id="$+id:button7"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="8"
        ohos:id="$+id:button8"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="9"
        ohos:id="$+id:button9"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="*"
        ohos:id="$+id:buttonMul"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="0"
        ohos:id="$+id:button0"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="."
        ohos:id="$+id:buttonPoint"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="="
        ohos:id="$+id:buttonEq"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="/"
        ohos:id="$+id:buttonDiv"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
 
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text=""
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text="AC"
        ohos:id="$+id:buttonAC"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:bg_info.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text=""
        ohos:id="$+id:buttonOP"
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
    <Button
        ohos:height="30vp"
        ohos:width="30vp"
        ohos:background_element="$graphic:table_text_bg_element.xml"
        ohos:margin="2vp"
        ohos:text=""
        ohos:text_alignment="center"
        ohos:text_size="20fp"/>
</TableLayout>
</DirectionalLayout>

bg_info.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
       ohos:shape="rectangle">
    <corners
        ohos:radius="5vp"/>
    <stroke
        ohos:width="1vp"
        ohos:color="gray"/>
    <solid
        ohos:color="gray"/>
</shape>

table_text_bg_element.xml

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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:ohos="http://schemas.huawei.com/res/ohos"
       ohos:shape="rectangle">
    <corners
        ohos:radius="5vp"/>
    <stroke
        ohos:width="1vp"
        ohos:color="gray"/>
    <solid
        ohos:color="#00BFFF"/>
</shape>

接下来写java代码。这个比布局容易多啦

 

MainAbilitySlice.java

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package com.example.myapplication1.slice;
 
import com.example.myapplication1.ResourceTable;
import ohos.aafwk.ability.AbilitySlice;
import ohos.aafwk.content.Intent;
import ohos.agp.components.Button;
import ohos.agp.components.Component;
import ohos.agp.components.Text;
 
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.math.BigInteger;
 
public class MainAbilitySlice extends AbilitySlice {
    Text txt1;
    String num;
    Boolean isNew = false;
    @Override
    public void onStart(Intent intent) {
        super.onStart(intent);
        super.setUIContent(ResourceTable.Layout_ability_main);
        txt1 = (Text) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_txt1);
        Button button1 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button1);
        Button button2 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button2);
        Button button3 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button3);
        Button button4 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button4);
        Button button5 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button5);
        Button button6 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button6);
        Button button7 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button7);
        Button button8 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button8);
        Button button9 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button9);
        Button button0 = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_button0);
        Button btnPoint = (Button) findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonPoint);
        button1.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
        button2.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
        button3.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
        button4.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
        button5.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
        button6.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
        button7.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
        button8.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
        button9.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
        button0.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerNumber());
 
        btnPoint.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerPoint());
 
        Button btnAdd = (Button)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonAdd);
        Button btnSub = (Button)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonSub);
        Button btnMul = (Button)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonMul);
        Button btnDiv = (Button)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonDiv);
        btnAdd.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerOP());
        btnSub.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerOP());
        btnMul.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerOP());
        btnDiv.setClickedListener(new ClickedListenerOP());
 
        Button btnAC = (Button)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonAC);
        btnAC.setClickedListener(new Component.ClickedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(Component component) {
                num = "";
                isNew = false;
                txt1.setText("0");
                Button btnOP = (Button)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonOP);
                btnOP.setText("");
            }
        });
 
        Button btnEQ = (Button)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonEq);
        btnEQ.setClickedListener(new Component.ClickedListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(Component component) {
                BigDecimal d1 = new BigDecimal(num);
                BigDecimal d2 = new BigDecimal(txt1.getText());
                BigDecimal res;
                Button btnOP = (Button)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonOP);
 
                switch (btnOP.getText()) {
                    case  "+": res = d1.add(d2);break;
                    case  "-": res = d1.subtract(d2);break;
                    case  "*": res = d1.multiply(d2);break;
                    case  "/": {
                         try { res =  d1.divide(d2); } catch (Exception e) {res = BigDecimal.valueOf(0); }
                        break;
                    }
                    default: res = BigDecimal.valueOf(0);
                };
                txt1.setText(res.stripTrailingZeros().toPlainString());
             }
        });
    }
 
    class ClickedListenerNumber implements Component.ClickedListener {
        @Override
        public void onClick(Component component) {
            Button btn = (Button)component;
            if (txt1.getText().equals("0") || isNew == true)   {
                txt1.setText( btn.getText() );
            } else {
                txt1.setText( txt1.getText() + btn.getText() );
            }
            isNew = false;
        }
    }
 
    class ClickedListenerPoint implements Component.ClickedListener {
        @Override
        public void onClick(Component component) {
            if( txt1.getText().indexOf('.') == -1 )
               txt1.setText( txt1.getText() + '.' );
        }
    }
 
    class ClickedListenerOP implements Component.ClickedListener {
        @Override
        public void onClick(Component component) {
            Button btn = (Button)component;
            Button btnOP = (Button)findComponentById(ResourceTable.Id_buttonOP);
            btnOP.setText(btn.getText());
            num  = txt1.getText();
            isNew = true;
        }
    }
 
    @Override
    public void onActive() {
        super.onActive();
    }
 
    @Override
    public void onForeground(Intent intent) {
        super.onForeground(intent);
    }
}

[招生]科锐逆向工程师培训(2024年11月15日实地,远程教学同时开班, 第51期)

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雪    币: 1785
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看到看雪多了一个鸿蒙板块,过来凑凑热闹,哈哈
2021-6-5 10:51
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不错不错。
2021-6-5 11:07
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好,鸿蒙板块第一个hello,world
2021-6-5 11:45
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hello bro
2021-6-5 11:55
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hello,鸿蒙
2021-6-5 15:28
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hello,HarmonyOS
楼主放一个编译的程序上来?看看用啥工具可以反编译
2021-6-5 16:19
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这要捧场一下!
2021-6-5 18:32
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hh,看雪这个Harmony的版块就加的很及时!
2021-6-5 20:40
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中国华为鸿蒙,牛皮,666,我勒宝贝儿
2021-6-6 09:30
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不错哦
2021-6-6 15:16
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这个用啥编译?android studio?
2021-6-6 20:39
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kxzpy 这个用啥编译?android studio?
DevEco Studio
2021-6-6 20:54
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支持支持
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支持鸿蒙
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计算器界面可以做成原型  做大使用面积,异型按键
2021-6-7 11:16
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支持大佬
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楼主牛逼
2021-6-8 09:13
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hello,HarmonyOS
2021-6-8 12:53
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20
鸿蒙6666
2021-6-11 11:46
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雪    币: 121
活跃值: (825)
能力值: ( LV2,RANK:10 )
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21

6666666
2021-6-11 21:45
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雪    币: 1802
活跃值: (4000)
能力值: ( LV2,RANK:10 )
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22
好,代码清晰优美
2021-6-11 23:11
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雪    币:
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23
会写代码的就是牛
2021-6-14 08:37
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雪    币: 218
活跃值: (381)
能力值: ( LV2,RANK:10 )
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24
66666666666666
2021-6-18 16:47
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雪    币: 88
活跃值: (109)
能力值: ( LV2,RANK:10 )
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25
请问鸿蒙支持C#吗?.net core能不能在鸿蒙系统上跑?
2021-6-18 16:59
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